groupSizes[]

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groupSizes[]

An array of group sizes...

 

Syntax

// size of a group var size = groupSizes[id]; // will throw error if element missing   // next available group ID var numGroups = groupSizes.length;

Properties

Property

Type

Mandatory

Description

Game version

id

Number

Specify the group ID that you want to query the size of (see "Notes" below for important information).

3.2

length

Number

Returns the next available group ID, which can be used to create a completely new group.

3.2

Return values

Value

Type

Notes

Game version

<size>

Number

If the group id has been used, it's current size is returned as an integer that is ≥ 0.

3.2

undefined

Undefined

The array element exists, but that group has never been used.

3.2

<error>

ReferenceError

The array element does not exist and therefore it's value cannot be referenced.

3.2

Notes

The groupSizes[] global is a "sparse" array – there might be gaps in the numbering of it's elements, which means that groupSizes.length is not representative of the number of groups you've actually used.

All elements up to groupSizes.length - 1 will be defined, but only groups that have been used will have a numeric value (the others will have a value of undefined).

It's recommended to use the forEach() method when iterating the array (see example below).

Note also that groups defined in labels.ini will have negative indices in the array (which I'm not sure if .forEach() will process?).

Example

The .forEach() method simplifies iteration of sparse arrays – it will skip any undefined elements...

Iterating through the groupSizes array...
groupSizes.forEach( function get(groupSize, groupID) { // any unused groups will be skipped, so this // groupID has been used, and groupSize will be ≥ 0 } );

When you need a new group, you can either use newGroup() or simply add stuff to a group that doesn't yet exist:

Fast way to find next free group...
// add a structure to a new group var newGroup = groupSizes.length;   groupSizes[newGroup]; // ReferenceError - no such element   groupAdd(newGroup, someStructure);   groupSizes[newGroup]; // 1   groupSizes.length; // == newGroup + 1

If you want to find the next free group that's already defined, you can do something like this (not recommended):

Slower way to find next free group...
var i = 0, nextUnused = groupSizes.length;   while (i < nextUnused) { (typeof groupSizes[i] != "number") ? nextUnused = i : ++i; }   // 'nextUnused' now contains the numeric ID of the next unused group   groupAdd(nextUnused, someObject); // create group by adding someObject to it