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The unit test function, responsible for performing one or more Test Assertions...

 

Syntax

The scope of unit test functions is manipulated before a test runs, so you cannot reference variables defined in the function's scope chain (closures will not work either).

If you want to reference variables external to the Unit Test function, pass them in via a settings object defined in the associated Test() invocation (see Example section below).

function([settingsRef]) {
	// code and assertions
}

Parameters

ParameterTypeMandatoryNotesAPI Version
settingsRefVariant(error)

You can use the first formal parameter of the function to get a custom-named reference to the settings associated with the unit test.

Note: The test settings will always be available via the testSettings variable (see Notes section below for details).

 

Return value

The return value is not processed.

Notes

Within the unit test, the following variables and properties are available:

Property / VariableTypeTest.APPEND( ) modeAny other modeAPI Version
_globalObject

A reference to the global object (not scope).

This variable is defined by Test API and is thus safer to use within tests than the equivalent global defined by Util API.

1.0
modulePathStringThe modulePath that the test is running in – see Test.module() for more information.1.1
moduleSettings

Object

Undefined

The settings associated with the modulePath, if specified in the Module Lifecycle Object.

If the module doesn't have settings, moduleSettings will have a value of undefined.

1.1
this.settingsVariant

The settings associated with the Test.ASYNCH( ) that initiated the current asynchronous test session.

Same as testSettings below.1.0
testSettingsVariantThe settings associated with the current unit test.1.0
testNameStringThe name of the current unit test.1.0
testModeObject

An object describing the mode in which the test is being run – for more information see Test API - Dev Notes.

1.0

Example

var data = {bar: "fish"};
Test("Foo", Test.ANY( ), function() {
	comment( "My first unit test!" );
	// in here, 'data' is undefined as the function is re-scoped
	// to the unit test instance it's running within
	equal( "fish", data.bar, "data.bar == 'fish'?" ); // error: data not defined
	equal( "fish", testSettings.bar, "testSettings.bar == 'fish'?" ); // pass
}, data);
 
// if you wanted to access the settings via a custom named variable,
// specify it's name as the first parameter to the unit test function...
Test("Foo2", Test.ANY( ), function(data) {
	comment( "My second unit test!" );
	// now you can access testSettings via 'data' parameter
	equal( "fish", data.bar, "data.bar == 'fish'" ); // pass
	// testSettings will still be defined...
    equal( "fish", testSettings.bar, "testSettings.bar == 'fish'" ); // pass
}, data);
Availability STABLE

Requires:

Contents

Jump to:

Test API

Topics:

  • Test()Define a unit test and it's configuration...
  • Test ModulesA test module groups one or more unit tests and provides additional lifecycle settings for those tests...
  • Test ModesDefines the mode in which a unit test is run...
    • Test.ANY( )The most basic unit test mode...
    • Test.EXPECT( )Causes the test to fail if it does not generate the specified number of results...
    • Test.ASYNCH( )Causes a test to keep running until it either passes, fails or times-out...
    • Test.APPEND( )Appends results to a specific asynchronous test session...
  • Unit TestsThe unit test function, responsible for performing one or more Test Assertions...
  • Test AssertionsAssertions are used to perform various tests and annotations within a unit test...
    • comment( )Adds a comment to the test results...
    • ok( )A simple state checking assertion...
    • hasNative( )Assert presence of a native property on the global object...
    • hasFunction( )Check if a context has a function property, optionally with specified number of formal parameters...
    • equal( )A basic equality checking assertion...
    • notEqual( )A basic inequality checking assertion...
    • strictEqual( )A strict equality checking assertion...
    • notStrictEqual( )A strict inequality checking assertion...
    • deepEqual( )A deep equality checking assertion...
    • notDeepEqual( )A deep inequality checking assertion...
    • similarTo( )A deep similarity checking assertion...
    • notSimilarTo( )A deep dissimilarity spotting assertion...
  • Test SignalsSignals are used to prematurely terminate Unit Tests...
    • REQUIRE( )Check whether a test or group of tests have passed. If the requirement fails, a RequireSignal will be sent which terminates the current test and marks it as failed.
    • ABORT( )Aborts the current test, marking it as failed in the process...
    • FINISH( )Terminates the test as if it had finished normally...
  • Test EventsEvents defined by Test API...
  • Test ResultsAfter testing is finished, output results...
  • Test API - Dev NotesDeveloper notes for this API...

 

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